So, your basil plant is flowering. That’s a good sign of a healthy plant, but you might be wondering what to do with basil flowers. Instead of just pinching them off, you can use them in your kitchen. They offer a milder, often sweeter version of that classic basil flavor, with a beautiful visual appeal.
This guide will show you creative culinary uses for those pretty blooms. From simple garnishes to infused staples, you’ll see how to make the most of your garden’s bounty.
What To Do With Basil Flowers
First, know that letting basil flower does change the plant. The leaves can become slightly more bitter as the plant puts energy into making seeds. But the flowers themselves are a treat. They are completely edible and safe to eat. Their flavor is delicate, so they’re best used in ways that highlight, rather than hide, their subtlety.
Harvesting Your Basil Flowers Correctly
Timing is key for the best flavor. Harvest the flowers just as they begin to open. If you wait too long, they can become a bit tough and the flavor fades. Here’s how to do it:
- Use clean, sharp scissors or your fingers.
- Snip the flower stem just above a set of leaves.
- This encourages the plant to bush out and produce more leaves.
- Gently rinse the flowers in cool water and pat them dry with a paper towel.
- Use them fresh for the best results. They can be stored in the fridge for a day or two in a container lined with a damp cloth.
Simple & Beautiful Garnishes
The easiest way to start is by using the flowers as a garnish. Their purple, white, or pink hues make any dish look special.
- Scatter them over a finished pasta dish or pizza.
- Add them to a green salad for pops of color.
- Float them in soups, especially clear broths or gazpacho.
- Use them to decorate appetizers like bruschetta or caprese skewers.
- Place a few on top of deviled eggs or creamy dips.
Infusing Flavors into Liquids & Oils
Basil flowers infuse their aroma wonderfully into liquids. This is a fantastic way to capture their essence for later use.
Basil Flower Vinegar
This makes a lovely salad dressing base or a tangy splash for sauces.
- Fill a clean glass jar about halfway with fresh basil flowers.
- Heat a mild vinegar (like white wine or rice vinegar) until warm, not boiling.
- Pour the warm vinegar over the flowers to cover them completely.
- Seal the jar and let it sit in a cool, dark place for 1-2 weeks.
- Strain out the flowers and bottle the infused vinegar.
Basil Flower Simple Syrup
Perfect for cocktails, lemonade, or drizzling over fruit.
- Combine 1 cup water and 1 cup sugar in a saucepan.
- Bring to a simmer, stirring until the sugar dissolves.
- Remove from heat and add a generous handful of basil flowers.
- Let steep until cool, then strain into a bottle. Refrigerate for up to a month.
Basil Flower Honey or Oil
For honey, simply push fresh flowers into a jar of honey and let it sit for a week. The flavor will slowly develop. For oil, use the same method as the vinegar, but with a mild olive oil. Note: For oil, always refrigerate and use within a week to avoid any risk of spoilage.
Cooking and Baking with Basil Flowers
Don’t be afraid to add them directly into your recipes. Their flavor holds up well to gentle cooking.
- Stir them into softened butter along with a pinch of salt. This compound butter is amazing on corn on the cob or melted over steak.
- Mix them into biscuit or scone dough for a savory twist.
- Add them to the batter for homemade focaccia or other savory breads.
- Incorporate them into a creamy risotto in the last few minutes of cooking.
- Blend them into a fresh pesto, using them along with the leaves for a complex flavor.
Preserving the Harvest
If you have a big flush of flowers, you can preserve them to enjoy later.
Freezing Basil Flowers
This is the simplest method to lock in flavor.
- Lay dry flowers in a single layer on a baking sheet.
- Freeze until solid (about 2 hours).
- Transfer the frozen flowers to an airtight container or freezer bag.
- Use them directly from frozen in cooked dishes or drinks.
Drying Basil Flowers
Dried flowers are great for teas or as a seasoning.
- Bundle small stems together and hang them upside down in a dry, dark, well-ventilated area.
- You can also use a food dehydrator on its lowest setting.
- Once completely dry and crumbly, store them in an airtight jar away from light.
Basil Flower Tea and Drinks
A soothing tea is one of the nicest ways to enjoy basil flowers. It’s calming and aids digestion.
- Place a tablespoon of fresh or a teaspoon of dried flowers in a cup.
- Pour boiling water over them.
- Let steep for 5-10 minutes, then strain.
- Enjoy as is, or add a bit of your infused honey.
For cocktails, muddle a few flowers in the bottom of a shaker before adding other ingredients. They pair wonderfully with gin, vodka, and citrus flavors. A basil flower gin and tonic is a real treat on a summer evening.
Unexpected Uses in the Kitchen
Get creative! Think of basil flowers as a gentle herb.
- Make a floral ice cube tray by placing a small flower in each compartment before freezing with water. These are gorgeous in summer beverages.
- Fold them into fresh cheese like ricotta or goat cheese for a spread.
- Sprinkle them over roasted vegetables, like carrots or zucchini, right after they come out of the oven.
- Add them to a homemade mayonnaise or aioli for a sandwich spread.
- Use them to flavor a quick pickle liquid for cucumbers or onions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are all basil flowers edible?
Yes, the flowers from all common culinary basil varieties are edible and safe to eat.
Should I let my basil plant flower?
If you want mostly leaves, pinch off the flowers as they appear. But if you want to try these culinary ideas, allow some blooms to develop. It’s a trade-off, but the flowers are worth it occasionally.
What do basil flowers taste like?
They taste like a softer, sweeter, and sometimes slightly spicier version of basil leaf. The flavor is more subtle.
Can I use the stems too?
The tender stems near the flowers are fine to use, especially when infusing. Thicker, woodier stems are best discarded as they can be bitter.
How long do fresh basil flowers last?
They are quite delicate. For the best quality, use them the same day you pick them. Stored properly in the fridge, they might last two days.
Next time you see those delicate blooms opening on your basil plant, you’ll have plenty of ideas. From a simple salad garnish to a homemade infused vinegar, basil flowers are a versatile and lovely ingredient. They help you use every part of your garden and add a special touch to your meals. Give these ideas a try and see which ones become your favorite.