Seeing your Monstera adansonii yellow leaves can be worrying. It’s a common issue, but it’s usually a sign your plant is trying to tell you something. Don’t panic. With a little detective work, you can figure out the cause and get your Swiss Cheese Vine back to its lush, green self.
This guide will walk you through the most common reasons for yellowing leaves. We’ll cover everything from watering habits to light and pests. You’ll learn how to diagnose the problem and take the right steps to fix it.
Monstera Adansonii Yellow Leaves
When leaves turn yellow, it’s a symptom, not the disease itself. The key is to look at where and how the yellowing appears. Is it the older leaves at the bottom, or new growth at the top? Are the yellow leaves also crispy or mushy? Your observations are the first clue.
Reason 1: Overwatering (The Most Common Culprit)
This is the number one cause of yellow leaves on Monsteras. Adansonii roots need oxygen as much as they need water. Soggy soil suffocates them, leading to root rot. The roots can’t function, so leaves start to yellow.
Signs it’s overwatering:
- Yellowing often starts on the older, lower leaves.
- Leaves may feel soft, limp, or mushy.
- The soil stays wet for many days after watering.
- You might notice a musty smell from the soil.
How to fix it:
- Check the roots. Gently remove your plant from its pot. Healthy roots are firm and white or light tan. Rotten roots are dark brown/black, mushy, and may smell bad.
- Prune the damage. Use clean scissors to cut away all rotten roots. Also, remove the severly yellowed leaves, as they won’t recover.
- Repot. Use fresh, well-draining potting mix (aroid mix is ideal). Ensure your pot has drainage holes.
- Adjust your watering. Always let the top 1-2 inches of soil dry out completely before watering again. Stick your finger in the soil to check.
Reason 2: Underwatering
While less common than overwatering, a thirsty Monstera can also show yellow leaves. Without enough water, the plant can’t transport nutrients, and leaves begin to die off.
Signs it’s underwatering:
- Yellow leaves are often dry, crispy, and brittle.
- The entire plant may look droopy or wilted.
- The soil is pulling away from the edges of the pot and feels very dry deep down.
How to fix it:
- Soak thoroughly. When you water, do it completely. Water until it runs freely out the drainage holes. This ensures the entire root ball gets moisture.
- Establish a routine. Don’t water on a strict schedule. Instead, check the soil weekly. Water when the top few inches are dry.
- Consider if the plant is root-bound. If roots are too crowded, they can’t absorb water well. If so, repot into a slightly larger container.
Reason 3: Improper Light
Monstera adansonii prefer bright, indirect light. Too much or too little can both cause stress and yellowing.
Too much light (Direct Sun): Leaves can get scorched, leading to pale, yellow, or brown crispy patches. Move your plant back from a hot south or west window.
Too little light (Low Light): The plant can’t produce enough energy. Growth slows, and lower leaves may yellow and drop as the plant conserves resources. Move it to a brighter spot, but avoid direct sun.
Reason 4: Nutrient Deficiency
If your plant has been in the same soil for years, it might have used up the available nutrients. A lack of nitrogen, in particular, causes overall yellowing, starting with older leaves.
How to fix it:
- During the growing season (spring and summer), feed your Monstera with a balanced liquid fertilizer monthly. Dilute it to half the recommended strength.
- In fall and winter, stop fertilizing as growth slows.
- A fresh pot of soil every 1-2 years also provides new nutrients.
Reason 5: Pests and Diseases
Sap-sucking pests weaken your plant, often causing stippled yellow leaves. Common ones include spider mites, thrips, and mealybugs.
What to do:
- Inspect regularly. Look under leaves and along stems for tiny bugs, webbing, or cottony masses.
- Isolate the plant to prevent pests from spreading.
- Treat immediately. Wipe leaves with a damp cloth or spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil solution. Repeat weekly until pests are gone.
Reason 6: Natural Aging
Sometimes, a yellow leaf is just an old leaf. If it’s one or two lower, older leaves yellowing slowly while the rest of the plant looks fantastic, it’s probably just natural shedding. You can simply snip these off at the base of the leaf stem.
Quick Diagnostic Checklist
- Yellow lower leaves + wet soil: Likely overwatering.
- Yellow lower leaves + bone-dry soil: Likely underwatering.
- Yellow leaves with brown crispy edges: Could be low humidity or underwatering.
- Yellow leaves with black spots/mushy stems: Likely overwatering/root rot.
- Widespread yellowing, especially on new growth: Could be nutrient deficiency or pests.
- Yellow patches or bleached leaves: Too much direct sun.
Prevention is Key: Best Care Practices
The best way to avoid yellow leaves is to provide consistant, good care. Here’s a quick recap of what your Monstera adansonii loves:
- Light: Bright, indirect light is perfect. An east-facing window or a few feet back from a south/west window.
- Water: Water deeply only when the topsoil is dry. Empty the cachepot or saucer after watering so it never sits in water.
- Soil: A chunky, airy, well-draining mix. Add perlite or orchid bark to regular potting soil to improve drainage.
- Humidity: They prefer higher humidity (above 50%). A humidifier, pebble tray, or regular misting can help, especially in winter.
- Feeding: A light monthly feed in spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.
FAQ: Monstera Adansonii Care Problems
Q: Should I cut off the yellow leaves on my Monstera?
A: Yes, once a leaf is mostly yellow, it won’t turn green again. Pruning it helps the plant focus energy on new, healthy growth. Use clean shears to cut it off.
Q: Can a yellow leaf turn green again?
A: Unfortunately, no. Once chlorophyll is gone, the leaf will not recover. Your goal is to adress the cause to prevent more leaves from yellowing.
Q: How often should I water my Monstera adansonii?
A> There’s no set schedule. It depends on light, temperature, and pot size. Always check the soil moisture first. The “finger test” is the most reliable method.
Q: Is tap water okay for my Monstera?
A: It can be, but some are sensitive to fluoride and chlorine. If you see brown leaf tips, try using filtered, rainwater, or tap water that’s been left out overnight.
Q: Why are my Monstera leaves yellowing after repotting?
A: A little yellowing can be normal transplant shock. Ensure you didn’t overwater after repotting and that the plant is in appropriate light. It should adjust with stable care.
Dealing with Monstera adansonii yellow leaves is a normal part of plant parenthood. The most important thing is not to ignore it. Look at your plant’s environment, check the soil, and inspect the leaves closely. By process of elimination, you’ll find the cause.
Remember, consistency is everything. Once you correct the issue and establish a stable routine, your Monstera will reward you with plenty of beautiful, healthy green growth. Don’t be afraid to trim away the old to make way for the new—your plant will thankyou for it.