If you’re looking for a burst of color to brighten your indoor jungle, the Calathea Triostar and Stromanthe are two top contenders. This colorful tropical foliage comparison will help you choose the right plant for your home. Both are famous for their stunning, painterly leaves, but they have distinct personalities and care needs that can make one a better fit for you.
It’s easy to get them confused. They are close cousins from the same family, often called prayer plants because their leaves move with the light. But knowing their differences is key to keeping them happy and vibrant. Let’s look at what sets them apart so you can make the best choice.
Calathea Triostar vs Stromanthe
At first glance, these plants look very similar. They both boast incredible variegation in pink, cream, and green. However, they are different species with unique growth habits and care requirements. The most common Stromanthe you’ll find is the Stromanthe sanguinea ‘Triostar’, which adds to the naming confusion!
Key Differences at a Glance
- Scientific Name: Calathea is Goeppertia roseopicta ‘Triostar’. Stromanthe is Stromanthe sanguinea ‘Triostar’.
- Leaf Shape & Pattern: Calathea Triostar has longer, narrower leaves with a more brush-stroke pattern. Stromanthe leaves are broader and often have a more defined, blocky variegation on the top, with a stunning solid purple-red underneath.
- Growth Habit: Calathea Triostar tends to grow in a more upright, clumping form. Stromanthe can have a slightly more open, arching habit and may send out longer stems.
- Overall Size: Indoors, Calathea Triostar typically stays around 2-3 feet tall. Stromanthe can get a bit larger, sometimes reaching closer to 3-4 feet.
Detailed Care Requirements
Both plants share a love for humid, warm, and indirect light conditions. But their tolerance levels can vary, which is crucial for your success.
Light Needs
Bright, indirect light is perfect for both. This means near an east or north-facing window, or a few feet back from a south or west window. Direct sun will scorch their beautiful leaves.
- Calathea Triostar: Can tolerate slightly lower light levels but may lose some of its vibrant pink variegation. If the colors are fading, it needs a bit more light.
- Stromanthe: Often thrives with a touch more brightness than Calathea to maintain its bold colors. It’s a bit less likely to fade in moderate light.
Watering and Humidity
This is where many people run into trouble. These are tropical plants that dislike dry air and dry soil.
- Water: Use lukewarm, filtered or distilled water if your tap water is hard. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Both are prone to crispy edges if over-watered or under-watered—it’s a delicate balance.
- Humidity: This is non-negotiable. They need high humidity (above 60% is ideal). A humidifier is the best solution. You can also use a pebble tray or group plants together. Bathrooms with good light are often perfect spots.
Many people fine the Stromanthe to be a tad more forgiving of occasional humidity dips, but neither will survive in dry, arid air for long.
Soil and Fertilizing
A well-draining, peat-based potting mix is essential. You can use an African violet mix or make your own with peat, perlite, and a bit of orchid bark.
- Repot every 1-2 years in spring if the plant is root-bound.
- Use a pot with drainage holes to prevent root rot.
- Fertilize lightly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer. Do not fertilize in fall and winter.
Appearance and Styling
Choosing between them often comes down to the visual effect you want.
Calathea Triostar’s Look
The Triostar’s leaves are like a canvas. They show a beautiful mix of green, white, and pink streaks, as if painted by hand. The undersides of the leaves are a soft, muted pinkish-purple. Its growth is tidy and upright, making it excellent for tabletops or stands where you can appreciate its detailed pattern up close.
Stromanthe’s Look
The Stromanthe makes a bolder statement. The leaf tops have more solid sections of cream and green, often with a sharper contrast. The real showstopper is the leaf underside, which is a vibrant, almost metallic magenta or burgundy. Because it can grow larger and a bit more spread out, it works wonderfully as a floor plant in a bright corner.
Common Problems and Solutions
Even with great care, you might encounter some issues. Here’s how to troubleshoot.
- Crispy Brown Leaf Edges: This is the most common complaint. It’s almost always due to low humidity or chemicals in water. Increase humidity and switch to filtered water.
- Yellowing Leaves: Often a sign of overwatering. Check that the pot drains well and let the soil dry a bit more between waterings.
- Fading Color: The plant isn’t getting enough light. Move it to a brighter spot with indirect light.
- Drooping Leaves: Could be underwatering or a cold draft. Check soil moisture and ensure the plant isn’t near an air vent or chilly window.
Keep a eye out for pests like spider mites, which love dry conditions. Wiping leaves regularly and maintaining humidity helps prevent them.
Which One is Right For You?
Making the final choice depends on your environment and what you want from the plant.
Choose the Calathea Triostar if:
- You have a slightly more protected spot with consistent humidity.
- You prefer a plant with a more intricate, artistic leaf pattern.
- You need a medium-sized tabletop plant.
- You are prepared to be meticulous about its water and humidity needs.
Choose the Stromanthe if:
- You want a slightly larger, statement floor plant.
- You love the dramatic contrast of deep purple undersides.
- Your space has very good bright, indirect light.
- You need a plant that might be a little more resilient to variable conditions (though it still needs high humidity).
Propagation Tips
You can propagate both plants by division during repotting in the spring. This is the easiest and most reliable method.
- Gently remove the plant from its pot and shake off excess soil.
- Look for natural divisions in the root clump—separate sections that have their own roots and stems.
- Using your hands or a clean knife, carefully tease or cut the sections apart.
- Pot each new section into a small container with fresh, moist potting mix.
- Keep the new divisions warm and humid (a plastic bag tent can help) until you see new growth.
FAQ Section
Are Calathea Triostar and Stromanthe the same plant?
No, they are different species, though they are related. They have similar care needs but distinct appearances. The Stromanthe often has brighter pink undersides and can grow larger.
Which plant is easier to care for, Calathea or Stromanthe?
Many gardeners find the Stromanthe to be a bit more tolerant and less fussy than the Calathea Triostar, especialy regarding light fluctuations. However, both require high humidity to thrive.
Why are the leaves on my Calathea turning brown?
Brown leaf edges are most commonly caused by low humidity or minerals in tap water. Try using distilled water and increasing the moisture in the air around your plant.
Can these plants live in a bathroom?
Yes, a bathroom with a window providing bright, indirect light is an ideal location because of the naturally high humidity from showers. Just make sure it’s not in a dark corner.
How often should I water my colorful tropical plants?
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. This might be once a week in summer and less often in winter. Always check the soil first rather than sticking to a strict schedule.
Both the Calathea Triostar and Stromanthe offer incredible beauty with their colorful tropical foliage. Your success depends largely on providing that steady, humid environment they crave. By understanding there subtle differences, you can pick the plant that best matches your home and your gardening style. With the right care, either one will become a stunning, long-lived centerpiece in your collection.